ASTM F1959/F1959M

Arc-rating test for clothing materials

Requirements & test methods

ASTM F1959/F1959M-24b measures the arc rating of flame-resistant materials and material combinations under a controlled open-air electric arc.

ASTM D6413

Checks flame resistance before arc testing.

Char length < 150 mm; afterflame < 2 s.

Open-air arc exposure

Exposes flat, vertical specimens to a controlled arc at approximately 2,100 kW/m², or 50 cal/(cm²·s).

Arc rating in cal/cm² for the tested single layer or layer combination.

ATPV and EBT

Determines the arc rating from the lower applicable ATPV or EBT result.

Arc-rating endpoints:

Arc-rating endpoints
ResultMeaning
ATPVEnergy associated with a 50% probability of reaching the predicted second-degree burn threshold.
EBTEnergy associated with a 50% probability of material breakopen.

Where the standard is used

Related protective fabrics

Flame resistance test on a protective fabric

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